The 20 gauge double barrel shotgun holds a special place in the hearts of many shotgun enthusiasts. Its blend of manageable recoil, versatility, and classic aesthetics makes it a popular choice for various applications, from hunting upland birds to casual clay shooting. This guide delves into the specifics of 20 gauge double barrels, exploring their advantages, disadvantages, and considerations for potential buyers.
Why Choose a 20 Gauge Double Barrel?
The 20 gauge double barrel offers a compelling combination of features that set it apart from other shotgun types:
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Reduced Recoil: Compared to its 12 gauge counterpart, the 20 gauge delivers significantly less recoil, making it more comfortable for extended shooting sessions and ideal for younger or smaller shooters. This reduced recoil also contributes to improved accuracy.
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Lightweight and Maneuverable: Generally lighter than 12 gauge shotguns, 20 gauge double barrels are easier to handle and carry, particularly beneficial for hunting in dense cover or during long walks. Their nimble design enhances swing speed and target acquisition.
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Classic Design and Elegance: The double barrel shotgun, regardless of gauge, embodies a timeless elegance and craftsmanship that appeals to many. These firearms are often seen as heirloom pieces, passed down through generations.
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Versatility: While often associated with upland bird hunting, 20 gauge double barrels can effectively handle various game, including rabbits, squirrels, and even smaller waterfowl (depending on the load).
Considerations Before Purchasing a 20 Gauge Double Barrel
Before committing to a purchase, several crucial factors should be considered:
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Intended Use: What will you primarily use the shotgun for? Upland bird hunting demands different features than clay shooting or home defense (though it is less ideal for the latter).
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Barrel Length: Barrel length significantly impacts performance. Shorter barrels are more maneuverable but may generate more recoil and slightly reduce range, while longer barrels offer increased accuracy and range.
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Choke Tubes: Understanding choke tubes and their impact on shot pattern is essential. Different chokes (e.g., improved cylinder, modified, full) optimize performance for various hunting scenarios.
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Stock and Fit: Proper stock dimensions are crucial for comfortable and accurate shooting. A shotgun that doesn't fit correctly can lead to discomfort and inconsistent performance. Consider getting professionally fitted if possible.
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Budget: Prices for 20 gauge double barrel shotguns vary greatly depending on manufacturer, features, and condition. Set a realistic budget before you begin your search.
Choosing the Right 20 Gauge Double Barrel for You
The market offers a wide array of 20 gauge double barrel shotguns, ranging from budget-friendly options to high-end, handcrafted firearms. Researching different manufacturers and models is crucial to finding the perfect fit for your needs and budget.
Maintaining Your 20 Gauge Double Barrel
Proper maintenance is essential for preserving the longevity and performance of your 20 gauge double barrel. This includes regular cleaning, lubrication, and safe storage. Always consult your firearm's manual for specific maintenance recommendations.
Conclusion:
The 20 gauge double barrel shotgun remains a highly desirable firearm, offering a unique blend of classic style, manageable recoil, and versatility. By carefully considering the factors outlined above, you can choose the perfect 20 gauge double barrel to meet your specific needs and enjoy years of safe and enjoyable shooting. Remember to always prioritize safety and handle firearms responsibly.
