Choosing the right shotgun for dove hunting can significantly impact your success. The 12 gauge remains a popular choice due to its versatility and readily available ammunition. But with so many options on the market, selecting the best dove shot 12 gauge can feel overwhelming. This guide will break down the key features to consider and highlight some top contenders to help you make an informed decision.
Key Features to Consider When Choosing a Dove Gun
Several factors contribute to a shotgun's suitability for dove hunting. Prioritizing these aspects will ensure you select a firearm that fits your needs and hunting style.
1. Weight and Balance:
Dove hunting often involves extended periods of standing and swinging. A lightweight shotgun with good balance reduces fatigue, improving your accuracy and overall hunting experience. Heavier guns can become cumbersome, especially during long hunts. Look for a gun that feels comfortable and manageable in your hands.
2. Stock and Forend:
The stock's dimensions (length of pull, drop at comb, and drop at heel) significantly influence your shooting posture and comfort. A properly fitted stock ensures a natural point of aim and reduces the likelihood of developing bad habits. A comfortable forend allows for easy handling and manipulation of the gun during rapid target acquisition.
3. Barrel Length and Choke:
For dove hunting, a 26-28 inch barrel is generally ideal. Longer barrels offer slightly better accuracy and velocity, while shorter barrels are more maneuverable. The choke is crucial; an improved cylinder or skeet choke is frequently preferred for dove hunting, given the relatively close shooting distances. These chokes provide a wide pattern, increasing your chances of hitting a moving target.
4. Action Type:
Both pump-action and semi-automatic shotguns are popular choices for dove hunting. Pump-actions are generally more affordable and reliable, while semi-automatics offer faster follow-up shots. Consider your personal preference and budget when deciding between these options.
5. Ammunition Capacity:
Dove hunting often requires rapid shooting; a shotgun with a higher capacity magazine increases your ability to keep up with fast-flying birds. However, always ensure you comply with local hunting regulations regarding magazine capacity.
Top Contenders: 12 Gauge Shotguns Ideal for Dove Hunting
While specific model recommendations are difficult without knowing your budget and personal preferences, several manufacturers consistently produce high-quality 12-gauge shotguns well-suited for dove hunting. Research individual models within these brands based on the criteria discussed above:
- Beretta: Known for its craftsmanship and reliability, Beretta offers various 12-gauge models with features suitable for dove hunting.
- Browning: Browning shotguns are renowned for their quality and durability, offering a range of options for different budgets and hunting styles.
- Remington: A long-standing brand, Remington provides reliable and often more affordable options in the 12-gauge category.
- Mossberg: Mossberg shotguns are known for their value and performance, making them a popular choice among hunters.
Ammunition Considerations
Selecting the right ammunition is as critical as choosing the right shotgun. For dove, #7.5 or #8 shot are typically preferred for their balance of pattern density and lethality at common hunting distances. Using higher-velocity loads can also improve your shooting performance.
Conclusion
Selecting the best dove shot 12 gauge requires careful consideration of your individual needs and hunting style. By focusing on weight, balance, stock fit, barrel length, choke, action type, and ammunition capacity, you can significantly improve your dove hunting experience. Research various models from reputable manufacturers, consider your budget, and don't hesitate to try different shotguns at a shooting range before making a purchase. Happy hunting!
