Choosing the right shotgun shells can significantly impact your clay shooting performance. This isn't just about hitting targets; it's about consistency, reducing recoil, and maximizing your enjoyment of the sport. This guide dives deep into the factors to consider when selecting ammunition and highlights some top contenders for various disciplines.
Understanding the Key Factors
Before we delve into specific shell recommendations, let's understand what makes a shell ideal for clay shooting:
1. Shot Size and Payload:
- Shot Size: For most clay targets, sizes #7.5, #8, and #9 are popular choices. #7.5 offers a good balance between pattern density and range, while #8 and #9 are better suited for closer targets where a tighter pattern is desired. Larger shot sizes are generally reserved for hunting.
- Payload: This refers to the weight of the shot in the shell. Higher payloads (e.g., 1 1/8 oz) generally offer more knock-down power at longer ranges, but they also increase recoil. Lighter payloads (e.g., 7/8 oz) are gentler on the shooter but may require more precise shooting at longer distances.
2. Shot Type:
- Lead Shot: Traditional and cost-effective, but increasingly restricted due to environmental concerns.
- Steel Shot: A more environmentally friendly option, often required on public lands. Steel shot is harder than lead and patterns slightly differently, so you might need to adjust your choke.
- Biodegradable Shot: These options are becoming more prevalent, offering an environmentally responsible alternative to both lead and steel. They typically perform similarly to lead shot.
3. Shell Velocity:
Higher velocity shells generally offer a flatter trajectory and increased range, making them suitable for longer shots. However, higher velocities often mean increased recoil.
4. Choke Tube Compatibility:
Your shotgun's choke tube significantly impacts the shot pattern. Clay shooting typically utilizes improved cylinder, modified, or improved modified chokes, depending on the target distance and personal preference. Select shells compatible with your chosen choke.
Top Shotgun Shell Choices for Clay Shooting
The "best" shell is subjective and depends on your shotgun, shooting style, and personal preferences. However, several brands consistently receive high praise from clay shooters:
High-Performance Options:
- Winchester AA Clay Target: Known for consistent patterns and relatively low recoil, making them a popular choice for beginners and experienced shooters alike. Available in various shot sizes and payloads.
- Remington Gun Club: Another reliable and affordable option offering good performance across various disciplines. Offers a wide range of shot sizes and velocities.
- Federal Top Gun: A budget-friendly choice that provides dependable performance without breaking the bank. A solid option for those looking for value.
Premium Choices (Often Higher Price Point):
- B&P Myriad: Known for its exceptional pattern density and consistency, often preferred by competitive shooters.
- RIO Royal Clay Target: Consistently praised for its reliable performance and consistent patterns across various shot sizes and payloads.
Choosing the Right Shell for You:
The best approach is to experiment with different brands and shell types to find what suits your needs best. Consider these factors when making your choice:
- Your Shotgun: Ensure the shells are compatible with your shotgun's specifications.
- Target Distance: Shorter targets might benefit from smaller shot sizes and lighter payloads.
- Recoil Sensitivity: If you're sensitive to recoil, choose lighter payloads and potentially a lower velocity.
- Budget: Shell prices vary widely; balance cost with performance.
By carefully considering these factors and experimenting with different options, you can find the perfect shotgun shells to enhance your clay shooting experience and improve your scores. Remember to always practice safe gun handling techniques.