Choosing the right shotgun for trap shooting can significantly impact your performance and enjoyment of the sport. This isn't just about picking any shotgun; it's about finding the perfect balance of features tailored to your specific needs and shooting style. This guide will delve into the key factors to consider and highlight some of the best shotguns currently available for trap enthusiasts of all skill levels.
Key Factors to Consider When Choosing a Trap Shotgun
Before we dive into specific models, let's examine the crucial elements that distinguish a great trap shotgun from a mediocre one:
1. Gauge: 12, 20, or 28?
The gauge refers to the diameter of the shotgun's barrel. While 12-gauge shotguns are the most common choice for trap, offering the most power and recoil, 20-gauge and 28-gauge options are increasingly popular.
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12-Gauge: Provides the most power and typically offers the largest selection of ammunition. Ideal for those who prefer a heavier gun and the confidence of powerful recoil. However, the recoil might be excessive for newer shooters.
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20-Gauge: A lighter recoil makes it a popular choice for beginners and those who shoot frequently. It's still powerful enough for effective trap shooting. Ammunition selection is also extensive, although perhaps not as vast as 12-gauge.
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28-Gauge: The lightest recoil of the three, the 28-gauge is ideal for smaller-statured shooters or those sensitive to recoil. Ammunition selection might be slightly limited, though this is improving.
2. Stock and Fit: The Foundation of Good Shooting
The stock's dimensions – length of pull, drop at comb, and drop at heel – directly affect your shooting posture and alignment. A poorly fitting stock can lead to discomfort, inconsistent shooting, and ultimately, poor scores. Consider getting professionally fitted for a stock to ensure optimal performance and comfort. Adjustable stocks are also a worthwhile investment for those who want to fine-tune the fit over time or for different shooting conditions.
3. Barrel Length and Choke Tubes: Optimizing Pattern and Range
Barrel length affects swing characteristics and point of impact. Longer barrels generally offer a more consistent shot pattern. Choke tubes control the constriction of the barrel, influencing the shot pattern's density. Most trap shooters prefer a fixed full choke or use interchangeable choke tubes to adjust the pattern to their preference and the specific conditions.
4. Action Type: Over/Under, Semi-Automatic, or Side-by-Side?
Each action type has its advantages and disadvantages:
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Over/Under (O/U): Known for their balance and swing characteristics, O/U shotguns are a popular choice for trap. They are generally reliable and offer a clean sight picture.
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Semi-Automatic (Auto): These shotguns automatically cycle the action after each shot, saving time and energy. They are favored by many for their speed and reduced fatigue, especially during long shooting sessions.
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Side-by-Side (SXS): While less common for trap, SXS shotguns offer a classic aesthetic and a unique shooting experience. They may require more practice to master, but many shooters appreciate their traditional feel.
Top Shotgun Models for Trap Shooting
This is not an exhaustive list, but rather a showcase of highly regarded shotguns known for their performance in trap competitions:
- Browning Citori 725 Sporting: A widely praised O/U known for its balance, reliability, and adjustability.
- Beretta DT11: A high-end O/U frequently chosen by professional trap shooters for its exceptional quality and performance.
- Beretta 682 Gold E Sporting: Another excellent Beretta option, this O/U is highly customizable and known for its sleek design.
- Browning Maxus Sporting: A popular semi-automatic option favored for its smooth cycling and reduced recoil.
- Benelli Super Sport: A reliable and well-regarded semi-automatic known for its consistency.
Conclusion: Finding Your Perfect Trap Shotgun
Selecting the best shotgun for trap shooting is a personal journey. Consider your skill level, budget, shooting style, and physical attributes. Don't hesitate to try different models at a shooting range to find the shotgun that feels best in your hands and consistently delivers the results you want. Remember, the best shotgun is the one that helps you shoot your best.
