Reloading your own 9mm ammunition can be a rewarding hobby, offering significant cost savings compared to purchasing factory ammunition. However, understanding the true cost requires looking beyond just the price of components. This comprehensive guide breaks down all the expenses involved, helping you determine if reloading 9mm is the right financial choice for you.
Initial Investment: Getting Started with 9mm Reloading
Before you can start saving money, you'll need to invest in the necessary equipment. This initial outlay can seem substantial, but the cost is amortized over time as you reload more ammunition. Expect to spend between $300 and $1000, depending on your chosen equipment.
Key Equipment Costs:
- Reloading Press: A crucial piece of equipment. Options range from single-stage presses (simpler, ideal for beginners) to progressive presses (faster, better for high-volume reloading). Prices vary widely.
- Dies: These shape and size your cases. You'll need a full set (sizing die, powder measure die, seating die, and possibly a crimping die).
- Powder Measure: Accurately dispensing gunpowder is critical for safety and consistency. Options include powder funnels and automatic powder measures.
- Case Preparation Tools: These tools clean, resize, and prime your spent brass cases. This often includes a case trimmer, deburring tool, and possibly a tumbler.
- Safety Gear: Safety is paramount. Invest in safety glasses, hearing protection, and a reloading bench with adequate ventilation.
Ongoing Costs: The Recurring Expenses of Reloading 9mm
Once you've made the initial investment, you'll face ongoing costs for components and maintenance.
Component Costs:
- Brass Cases: These can be sourced from various places—shooting ranges (often the most economical), online retailers, or even by collecting your own spent casings. Prices vary depending on the source and condition.
- Gunpowder: This is a major cost factor. The price of gunpowder fluctuates, so shop around for the best deals. Always store your gunpowder properly and safely.
- Bullets: Choosing the right bullet is crucial for accuracy and performance. Different bullet weights, designs, and materials will influence cost.
- Primers: These ignite the gunpowder, and like powder, their price can vary significantly depending on market conditions and availability.
- Lubricant: This keeps your reloading dies clean and reduces wear.
Maintenance and Replacement Costs:
Over time, you'll need to replace worn-out components, such as dies or parts of your reloading press. Regular maintenance, like cleaning and lubrication, is essential to ensure the longevity and accuracy of your equipment.
Calculating Your Actual Cost Per Round
To determine if reloading is saving you money, meticulously track all your expenses. Divide your total costs (initial investment plus ongoing component costs) by the number of rounds you've reloaded. Compare this cost per round to the price of factory ammunition to see your savings.
Factors Influencing the Overall Cost:
- Volume: Reloading becomes more cost-effective with higher volumes. The initial investment is spread over more rounds, lowering the cost per round.
- Component Prices: Fluctuations in the market significantly influence your overall reloading costs. Strategic purchasing and sourcing can help mitigate these effects.
- Equipment Choices: Choosing budget-friendly yet reliable equipment can minimize your initial investment.
- Efficiency: Efficient reloading techniques and practices can reduce time and minimize waste, impacting your overall cost per round.
Conclusion: Is Reloading 9mm Worth It?
Reloading 9mm can indeed be a financially advantageous endeavor, especially for those who shoot frequently. However, it's crucial to carefully evaluate the initial investment, ongoing costs, and your shooting volume before making the decision. By meticulously tracking expenses and comparing them to factory ammunition costs, you can determine if reloading 9mm aligns with your budget and shooting habits. Remember, safety should always be your top priority when reloading ammunition.