Finding the right ammunition is crucial for any shooting enthusiast, and choosing the right 12-gauge shell can significantly impact your experience. This guide dives deep into the world of full brass 12 gauge ammo, exploring its benefits, drawbacks, and considerations for various applications.
What is Full Brass 12 Gauge Ammo?
Full brass 12 gauge ammunition refers to shotgun shells where the entire casing, from the head to the base, is constructed from brass. This contrasts with standard shotgun shells that typically utilize a plastic or paper-based hull. The brass construction offers several key advantages, but also comes with its own set of trade-offs.
Advantages of Full Brass 12 Gauge Ammo:
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Increased Durability: Brass is significantly more durable than plastic or paper. This means it can withstand more rigorous reloading cycles, making it a preferred choice for avid reloaders. The increased resilience also reduces the risk of casing damage during storage or transportation.
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Superior Reliability: The stronger brass construction contributes to greater reliability in feeding and ejection, particularly in older or less-maintained firearms. This consistent performance is crucial in hunting or self-defense situations.
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Improved Performance in Extreme Conditions: Brass is less susceptible to damage from moisture and temperature extremes compared to plastic hulls. This makes it a better choice for shooting in challenging environments.
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Collector's Value: Some full brass 12 gauge ammunition, especially older or limited-edition shells, can hold significant collector's value.
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Re-usability: While often overlooked, a major advantage is the potential for reloading. Brass cases can be reloaded numerous times, offering cost savings in the long run.
Disadvantages of Full Brass 12 Gauge Ammo:
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Higher Cost: The most significant drawback is the increased cost compared to standard plastic or paper shells. The manufacturing process and material cost contribute to the higher price point.
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Heavier Weight: Brass is considerably heavier than plastic, adding extra weight to your ammunition load. This can be noticeable during extended shooting sessions.
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Potential for Corrosion (if not properly cared for): While brass is inherently resistant to corrosion, neglecting proper cleaning and storage can lead to oxidation and damage.
Types of Full Brass 12 Gauge Ammo & Their Applications:
The applications of full brass 12 gauge ammo vary depending on the type of shot or slug used. Here are some common types:
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Birdshot: Ideal for bird hunting, providing a wide spread pattern at shorter ranges. The lighter shot weights make it less forceful than buckshot.
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Buckshot: Designed for self-defense or larger game hunting, buckshot offers heavier projectiles in a tighter pattern, delivering greater stopping power.
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Slugs: Used for long-range hunting or target shooting, slugs provide a single, high-velocity projectile for accuracy at longer distances.
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Specialty Loads: You'll find specialized loads designed for specific applications, such as low-recoil options for novice shooters, or high-velocity rounds for increased range.
Choosing the Right Full Brass 12 Gauge Ammo:
When selecting full brass 12 gauge ammo, consider the following factors:
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Intended Use: Determine the purpose – hunting, target shooting, or self-defense – to choose the correct shot type, weight, and velocity.
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Firearm Compatibility: Always ensure the ammunition is compatible with your specific shotgun model. Consult your firearm's manual for recommendations.
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Budget: Full brass ammo is more expensive, so factor this into your purchasing decision.
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Shot Size: The shot size (e.g., #8, #6, 00 buck) will influence the pattern density and range.
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Availability: The availability of certain types of full brass 12 gauge ammo can vary depending on location and demand.
Conclusion:
Full brass 12 gauge ammunition provides distinct advantages in durability, reliability, and potential for reloading. However, the higher cost and weight are factors to consider. By understanding the benefits, drawbacks, and various types, you can make an informed decision that aligns with your specific needs and preferences. Remember to always prioritize safety and consult your firearm's manual before handling any ammunition.
