The Harrington & Richardson (H&R) name evokes a sense of nostalgia for many firearm enthusiasts. Known for producing affordable and reliable firearms, H&R manufactured a wide range of revolvers chambered in .38 Special, a cartridge that remains popular to this day. This guide delves into the world of H&R .38 Special revolvers, exploring their history, variations, common models, value, and considerations for collectors and shooters alike.
A Brief History of H&R Firearms
Harrington & Richardson Arms Company, established in 1871, had a long and storied history of producing firearms for both civilian and military markets. While they produced a variety of firearms, their revolvers, particularly those chambered in .38 Special, became iconic for their practicality and affordability. H&R's commitment to value often meant using simpler manufacturing processes compared to higher-end manufacturers, resulting in a distinct aesthetic and feel that many collectors appreciate. The company ceased operations in 2001, leaving a legacy of durable and historically significant firearms.
Identifying H&R .38 Special Revolvers: Key Features and Variations
H&R .38 Special revolvers came in various models, each with its unique characteristics. Identifying specific models often requires examining several features:
Barrel Length:
Barrel lengths varied significantly, from snub-nose (2-inch) barrels ideal for concealed carry to longer barrels (4-inch or even longer) favored for target shooting or hunting. The barrel length significantly impacts the revolver's balance, handling, and accuracy.
Frame Size:
H&R .38 Special revolvers were produced with different frame sizes, influencing the overall size, weight, and capacity of the firearm. Larger frames generally accommodated more powerful cartridges and offered a more substantial feel.
Finish:
The finish could range from blued steel to nickel plating, reflecting the era of manufacture and the desired aesthetic. Condition of the finish is a major factor influencing the collectible value of the revolver.
Markings:
The markings on the firearm, including the model number, serial number, and any manufacturer's markings, are crucial for identification and dating. These markings can provide invaluable information about the revolver's history and origin.
Popular H&R .38 Special Models: A Closer Look
While a complete catalog of every H&R .38 Special model is beyond the scope of this article, some models stand out for their popularity among collectors and shooters:
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H&R Model 922: This model is frequently encountered and represents a typical example of H&R's .38 Special production.
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H&R Model 999: Often distinguished by specific features or variations in markings. Researching specific serial number ranges can often help narrow down the exact year of manufacture.
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H&R Top Break Revolvers: These revolvers, while less common than their solid frame counterparts, represent a significant part of H&R's legacy and are highly sought after by collectors.
Collecting H&R .38 Special Revolvers: Value and Condition
The value of an H&R .38 Special revolver depends on several factors:
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Model: Rare or less common models generally command higher prices.
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Condition: The overall condition of the firearm, including the bore, action, finish, and grips, significantly impacts its value. A well-preserved revolver in excellent condition is significantly more valuable than a worn or damaged example.
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Completeness: The presence of original accessories and documentation can significantly increase the value of a collector's piece.
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Rarity: Certain serial number ranges or variations can be rarer than others, impacting overall value.
Shooting H&R .38 Special Revolvers: Safety and Considerations
While generally reliable, it's crucial to exercise caution when shooting any antique or vintage firearm. Always:
- Inspect the firearm thoroughly before each use. Check for any damage or defects.
- Use appropriate ammunition. Only use .38 Special ammunition designed for your specific revolver.
- Practice safe firearm handling techniques. Familiarize yourself with the firearm's operation and safety features before firing.
- Seek professional advice if you are unsure about any aspect of firearm safety or maintenance.
Conclusion
H&R .38 Special revolvers represent an important part of firearms history and remain popular among collectors and shooters. Understanding their history, identifying specific models, and appreciating their value adds depth to the enjoyment of these affordable and reliable firearms. Remember that safe handling practices are paramount when dealing with any firearm, and knowledge is key to responsible ownership.
