Carrying a firearm in your waistband, often referred to as appendix carry (AIWB), IWB (inside the waistband), or simply waistband carry, requires a high degree of responsibility and training. This guide provides crucial information on safe and effective techniques, emphasizing the importance of proper training and legal compliance. Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal or safety advice. Always consult with a qualified firearms instructor and your local legal authorities before carrying a concealed firearm.
Choosing the Right Holster and Belt
The foundation of safe waistband carry is a high-quality holster and belt. A poorly fitting holster can lead to accidental discharges, printing (the firearm's outline showing through clothing), and discomfort.
Holster Selection:
- Retention: The holster must provide sufficient retention to prevent the firearm from being easily drawn by unauthorized individuals. Levels of retention vary; consider your needs and comfort level. Look for features like a passive retention system (friction fit) or active retention systems (e.g., thumb break, paddle release).
- Material: Kydex and leather are popular choices. Kydex is durable and offers good retention, while leather can be more comfortable but requires proper care.
- Fit: The holster must fit your specific firearm model perfectly. A loose-fitting holster is dangerous.
- Concealability: Choose a holster designed for concealed carry that minimizes printing.
Belt Selection:
- Stiffness: A stiff, reinforced belt is essential for supporting the weight of the firearm and maintaining holster position. A flimsy belt will allow the firearm to shift and sag.
- Width: A 1.5-inch to 1.75-inch wide belt is generally recommended for concealed carry.
- Material: Leather or reinforced nylon are suitable choices.
Choosing Your Carry Position: Appendix Carry vs. Other Positions
The most common waistband carry methods include:
Appendix Carry (AIWB):
- Pros: Fast draw, excellent concealability (especially for smaller firearms), keeps the firearm closer to the body's center of gravity.
- Cons: Requires more significant training and practice to master safely, potential for accidental discharges if not properly trained, can be uncomfortable for some.
IWB (Inside the Waistband) at 3 O'Clock or Other Positions:
- Pros: Relatively comfortable, good concealability, easier to learn than AIWB.
- Cons: Draw can be slower than AIWB, may require adjustments based on activity levels, potential for printing if not properly positioned.
Crucially, the best position depends on your body type, clothing, and comfort level. Experiment with different positions under the supervision of a qualified instructor.
Drawing and Reholstering: Safety First
The draw and reholstering process should be practiced extensively in a safe environment under the guidance of a qualified instructor.
Safe Draw:
- Positive Identification: Ensure your firearm is unloaded before any dry firing practice. Always verify your firearm is clear before handling it.
- Grip: Acquire a firm grip on the firearm, keeping your finger off the trigger.
- Clear the Holster: Use a controlled movement to clear the holster.
- Present the Firearm: Bring the firearm up, pointing it in a safe direction.
- Engage the Target: Point the firearm at the threat.
Safe Reholstering:
- Clear the Area: Ensure the area around you is clear of obstructions.
- Controlled Movement: Use a deliberate, controlled movement to reholster the firearm, keeping your finger off the trigger.
- Verify Holstering: Double-check that the firearm is fully seated in the holster.
Legal Considerations
Laws regarding concealed carry vary significantly by location. It is crucial to understand and fully comply with all applicable federal, state, and local laws. Ignorance of the law is not a defense.
Conclusion: Training is Paramount
Carrying a concealed firearm is a serious responsibility. Never carry a concealed weapon without undergoing comprehensive training from a certified firearms instructor. Practice regularly, understand the laws, and prioritize safety at all times. Remember, responsible gun ownership is about safety and preparedness, not just carrying a weapon.