Choosing to carry a firearm is a significant decision, and selecting the right holster is crucial for safety and comfort. Shoulder holsters offer a concealed carry option with distinct advantages and disadvantages. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about wearing a shoulder holster effectively and safely.
Understanding Shoulder Holsters
Shoulder holsters, also known as shoulder rigs, are designed to carry a firearm across the chest, typically under a jacket or other outer garment. They usually consist of two parts: a holster for the firearm itself and a retaining strap or harness that secures the weapon to your body. These holsters come in various designs, materials (leather, nylon, Kydex), and sizes to accommodate different firearm types and body sizes.
Advantages of Shoulder Holsters:
- Concealed Carry: They provide excellent concealment, especially under heavier clothing.
- Accessibility: Depending on the design, they can offer relatively quick access to your firearm.
- Weight Distribution: The weight of the firearm is distributed across your shoulders, which can be more comfortable than other carry methods, particularly for heavier weapons.
Disadvantages of Shoulder Holsters:
- Complexity: They are more complex to use than other holsters, requiring more practice to draw quickly and safely.
- Potential for Accidental Discharge: Improper use or a poorly designed holster significantly increases the risk of accidental discharge.
- Limited Movement: Certain movements can be restricted while wearing a shoulder holster.
- Print: While generally concealed, the bulk of the holster can sometimes be noticeable, especially under lighter clothing.
How to Properly Wear a Shoulder Holster
Properly wearing and using a shoulder holster requires training and practice. Never attempt to use a shoulder holster without professional firearms training.
1. Choosing the Right Holster:
This is paramount. The holster must fit your specific firearm snugly and securely. It should also be comfortable and allow for a smooth, controlled draw. Consider the material – leather offers comfortable wear but can be prone to wear and tear; Kydex is durable and resistant to the elements but can be less comfortable against the skin. Nylon offers a balance of durability and comfort.
2. Adjusting the Harness:
Most shoulder holsters have adjustable straps. Adjust the straps so the holster is positioned comfortably and securely against your body. The firearm should sit in a position that allows for a quick and natural draw, without interfering with your movements. Avoid positioning the firearm too high or too low.
3. Safe Drawing Practice:
Practice drawing and re-holstering your firearm in a safe environment under the supervision of a qualified instructor. This is absolutely critical. Learn how to properly grip the firearm, smoothly remove it from the holster, and return it securely. Master this process before carrying the weapon in public.
4. Clothing Considerations:
Choose clothing that conceals the holster effectively without hindering movement or access to the firearm. Layers are often helpful.
5. Maintaining the Holster:
Regular cleaning and maintenance are crucial to prolong the life of your holster and ensure its functionality. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for cleaning.
Safety Precautions:
- Never carry a loaded firearm unless you are properly trained and understand all safety rules.
- Always treat every firearm as if it were loaded.
- Keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to shoot.
- Be aware of your surroundings at all times.
- Store your firearm securely when not in use.
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute professional firearms training. Always seek professional instruction before carrying a firearm. Improper use of a shoulder holster can lead to serious injury or death.
