The Ithaca Model 37 DS Police Special holds a unique place in the hearts of firearm enthusiasts and collectors. Its history, features, and relatively low production numbers contribute to its desirability and, consequently, its value. Understanding what drives the value of this specific Ithaca pump-action shotgun is key for both collectors and potential buyers.
Understanding the Ithaca Model 37 DS Police Special
Before diving into value, let's establish what makes the Ithaca Model 37 DS Police Special so special. This variant, produced during a specific period (primarily the 1960s and 70s), was designed for law enforcement agencies. Key features contributing to its desirability include:
- Sleek Design: The Police Special often featured a shorter barrel than standard Model 37s, making it more maneuverable in close-quarters situations. This compact design is aesthetically pleasing to many collectors.
- Durable Construction: Ithaca firearms are renowned for their robust construction. The Model 37, with its simple, reliable pump-action mechanism, is no exception. The Police Special's ruggedness contributes to its long-term appeal.
- Police-Specific Features: While variations existed, many Police Specials featured features desired by law enforcement, such as a bead sight for quick target acquisition and sometimes a parkerized or matte finish to reduce glare.
- Limited Production: Because these shotguns were targeted toward a niche market (police departments), their overall production numbers were significantly lower than standard Model 37 variants. Rarity often translates to higher value.
Factors Affecting the Value of an Ithaca Model 37 DS Police Special
Several factors determine the current market value of an Ithaca Model 37 DS Police Special:
1. Condition:
The condition of the shotgun is paramount. A pristine, unfired example in its original box will command a significantly higher price than one showing significant wear and tear. Assess factors like:
- Bore condition: Is the barrel free from pitting and erosion?
- Bluing: How much original bluing remains? Heavy wear or rust significantly diminishes value.
- Wood condition: Are the stock and forearm in good shape, free from cracks, chips, and significant dings?
- Mechanical function: Does the action cycle smoothly and reliably?
2. Accessories and Documentation:
Original accessories, such as the box, paperwork, or even a police department's markings or stamps, add substantially to a shotgun's value. These items provide provenance and authenticity.
3. Barrel Length and Features:
The specific barrel length and any unique features (e.g., specific sight configuration, special finish) influence the price. Rare configurations are more valuable.
4. Market Demand:
The current market demand for Ithaca Model 37s, particularly Police Specials, plays a significant role. Demand fluctuates based on various factors, including collector interest and overall firearm market trends.
Determining the Value: Research is Key
Determining the precise value of a specific Ithaca Model 37 DS Police Special requires thorough research. Consult online firearm auction sites, gun forums, and price guides specializing in antique and collectible firearms. Comparing similar shotguns sold recently provides a good starting point for valuation. However, remember that every firearm is unique, and condition significantly impacts its price.
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered professional appraisal advice. For accurate valuation, consult a qualified firearms appraiser.
Conclusion: A Desirable Collector's Item
The Ithaca Model 37 DS Police Special represents a fascinating piece of firearms history. Its combination of robust construction, historical significance, and often limited production numbers makes it a highly desirable collectible. Understanding the factors that influence its value empowers collectors and enthusiasts to make informed decisions when buying, selling, or simply appreciating this iconic shotgun.
