Lever action rifles have long held a special place in the hearts of American shooters, conjuring images of the Wild West and embodying a classic style. The advent of straight-walled cartridges has breathed new life into this iconic firearm platform, opening up new possibilities for hunting and sport shooting. This guide delves into the world of lever action straight wall rifles, exploring their features, benefits, and considerations for prospective buyers.
Understanding Straight-Walled Cartridges
Before diving into the rifles themselves, it's crucial to understand the significance of straight-walled cartridges. Unlike bottlenecked cartridges (like .30-06 Springfield or .308 Winchester), straight-walled cartridges have a case that is essentially cylindrical. This design offers several advantages, particularly regarding legality in certain hunting areas. Many states restrict the use of high-powered, bottlenecked cartridges in specific hunts to protect game and ensure ethical hunting practices. Straight-walled cartridges, often considered less powerful, are often permitted where bottlenecked rounds are not. Popular straight-walled cartridges include the .450 Bushmaster, .45-70 Government, and the newer .350 Legend.
The Advantages of Lever Action Straight Wall Rifles
The combination of lever action and straight-walled cartridges presents a compelling package for hunters and shooters:
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Ease of Use: Lever action rifles are renowned for their simple and intuitive operation. The quick, smooth action allows for rapid follow-up shots, making them ideal for close-quarters situations or fast-moving game.
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Compact Design: These rifles are generally more compact than bolt-action or semi-automatic rifles, improving maneuverability in dense brush or wooded areas. This is particularly beneficial for hunters navigating challenging terrain.
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Reliability: Lever actions are known for their robust construction and reliable operation, even in challenging conditions. Fewer moving parts mean less that can malfunction.
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Legal Compliance: The use of straight-walled cartridges in lever action rifles satisfies the regulations of many states regarding hunting with specific ammunition types.
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Variety of Calibers: Several manufacturers offer lever-action rifles chambered in a range of popular straight-walled cartridges, giving hunters and shooters options to suit their needs and preferences.
Popular Lever Action Straight Wall Rifle Models
Several manufacturers produce high-quality lever action rifles chambered in straight-walled cartridges. Some of the most popular include:
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Henry Rifles: Henry offers a wide selection of models in various calibers, known for their robust construction and beautiful wood stocks. They are a popular choice for both hunting and collecting.
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Marlin Firearms: Marlin (now owned by Ruger) has a long history of producing lever-action rifles and continues to offer several models in straight-walled calibers. These rifles often represent a good balance between price and performance.
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Rossi Rifles: Rossi offers more budget-friendly options, often appealing to shooters new to lever-action rifles or those looking for a reliable hunting platform without a premium price tag.
Considerations Before Purchasing
Choosing the right lever action straight wall rifle involves several factors:
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Caliber Selection: The choice of cartridge greatly impacts the rifle's performance and suitability for various hunting applications. Research different calibers and their capabilities before making a decision.
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Intended Use: Are you primarily hunting deer, hogs, or other game? Your intended use will dictate the optimal caliber and rifle features.
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Budget: Lever action rifles range in price from budget-friendly models to more expensive, high-end options. Set a realistic budget before you start shopping.
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Ergonomics: Make sure the rifle fits your body comfortably. Handle the rifle in person before purchasing to ensure a proper fit and feel.
Conclusion
Lever action straight wall rifles offer a compelling combination of history, functionality, and legality. They provide an enjoyable and effective platform for hunting and sport shooting. By carefully considering the factors outlined above, you can choose the perfect lever action rifle to meet your specific needs and preferences. Remember to always prioritize safety and adhere to all relevant hunting regulations and ethical hunting practices.
