The Mossberg 590 is a legendary pump-action shotgun, prized for its reliability and versatility. Whether you're using it for home defense, hunting, or tactical applications, adding a light significantly enhances its capabilities. However, choosing the right light mount for your Mossberg 590 requires careful consideration. This guide will explore the various options available, helping you make an informed decision.
Understanding Your Needs: Choosing the Right Mossberg 590 Light Mount
Before diving into specific mounts, let's define your needs. Consider these factors:
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Type of Light: Will you be using a handheld light, a weapon-mounted light (WML), or a combination? Different mounts cater to different light types and sizes. Many modern WMLs are purpose-built for specific rail systems, so compatibility is crucial.
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Rail System: Does your Mossberg 590 have a Picatinny rail? If not, you'll need a mount that attaches directly to the shotgun's receiver or barrel. The availability of rails varies depending on the model and modifications. Some aftermarket solutions are available for those without integrated rails.
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Budget: Prices for light mounts range considerably. Factor in both the cost of the mount itself and the cost of any necessary tools or adapters.
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Intended Use: The intended use will impact the type of mount and light you choose. A home defense setup might prioritize a compact, powerful light, while a hunting configuration may favor a longer-range, more focused beam.
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Weight and Balance: Adding a light and mount will increase the weight and potentially alter the balance of your shotgun. Consider how this might affect your handling and shooting experience.
Types of Mossberg 590 Light Mounts
Several types of mounts cater to different Mossberg 590 configurations:
1. Picatinny Rail Mounts:
This is the most common and often preferred method. If your Mossberg 590 has a Picatinny rail (either factory-installed or added), attaching a light is straightforward. Many WMLs are directly compatible with Picatinny rails, offering a secure and reliable mounting solution.
2. Forend Mounts:
These mounts attach to the shotgun's forend, usually via clamps or screws. They offer a stable platform for lights, often closer to the barrel. However, ensure the mount doesn't interfere with the pump action or your grip.
3. Receiver Mounts:
Receiver mounts attach directly to the receiver of the shotgun. These are often less common due to potential interference with the action or ejection port. Careful selection is essential to avoid malfunctions.
4. Barrel Mounts:
Barrel mounts are generally less popular due to potential heat transfer concerns and potential interference with the sights. They also present a greater risk of shifting zero after a cleaning or firing. However, in certain applications, they may offer the most advantageous mounting position.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Light Mount
Beyond the type of mount, consider these crucial aspects:
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Material: Durable materials like aluminum or polymer are preferred for their strength and resistance to wear.
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Ease of Installation: Look for mounts that are relatively easy to install and remove, without requiring specialized tools.
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Adjustability: The ability to adjust the light's position can improve its effectiveness.
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Zero Retention: How effectively does the mount keep your zero after repeated use and cleaning? This is a frequently overlooked factor.
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Manufacturer Reputation: Choose mounts from reputable brands known for producing high-quality, reliable products.
Conclusion
Selecting the right light mount for your Mossberg 590 is crucial for maximizing its potential. By carefully considering your needs and evaluating the various mount types and features, you can find the perfect setup to enhance your shotgun's performance and safety. Remember to always prioritize safety and follow all relevant safety guidelines when handling firearms and installing accessories.