The Remington 700 is a legendary bolt-action rifle, renowned for its accuracy and reliability. Paired with the versatile .308 Winchester cartridge, it becomes a highly sought-after platform for hunting, long-range shooting, and tactical applications. This guide delves into the specifics of Remington 700 barrels chambered in .308, covering various aspects to help you make informed decisions.
Understanding Remington 700 Barrels
Remington 700 barrels come in a variety of configurations, impacting performance and suitability for different tasks. Key factors to consider include:
1. Barrel Length:
Barrel length significantly influences velocity, accuracy, and recoil. Shorter barrels (e.g., 16-18 inches) are more maneuverable and lighter, ideal for hunting in dense cover. Longer barrels (e.g., 20-26 inches) generally yield higher velocities and enhanced accuracy at longer ranges, making them preferable for target shooting and long-range hunting. The optimal length depends on your intended use.
2. Barrel Profile:
The barrel profile refers to its shape and thickness along its length. Common profiles include:
- Heavy Varmint: Thick and heavy, providing excellent stability and heat dissipation for sustained firing, ideal for precision shooting.
- Light Varmint: Lighter than the heavy varmint profile, offering a balance between weight and accuracy.
- Sporter: A standard profile that is lightweight and well-suited to general hunting use.
- Contour: Manufacturer-specific profiles designed to optimize performance for specific applications.
The choice of profile affects the overall weight and balance of the rifle.
3. Barrel Material:
Most Remington 700 barrels are made from steel, often chrome-moly (chrome-molybdenum) steel or stainless steel. Stainless steel offers superior corrosion resistance, making it a popular choice for hunting in harsh environments. Chrome-moly steel is a cost-effective option that provides good accuracy and durability.
4. Rifling Twist Rate:
The twist rate, expressed as the number of inches it takes for the rifling to make one complete rotation, influences bullet stability. A faster twist rate (e.g., 1:10) stabilizes heavier, longer bullets, while a slower twist rate (e.g., 1:12) is better suited for lighter bullets. Choosing the correct twist rate is crucial for optimal accuracy. Check the manufacturer's specifications for the appropriate twist rate for your chosen ammunition.
5. Crown Type:
The barrel crown is the end of the barrel where the bullet exits. A properly crowned barrel is crucial for accuracy. Common crown types include recessed, target, and others. A damaged crown can significantly impact accuracy.
Choosing the Right Remington 700 .308 Barrel
Selecting the appropriate barrel for your Remington 700 in .308 depends heavily on your intended use. Consider these factors:
- Primary use: Hunting, target shooting, long-range shooting, or tactical applications.
- Shooting distance: Shorter ranges versus long-range shooting dictate barrel length and profile choices.
- Ammunition: The weight and type of ammunition you plan to use will influence the optimal twist rate.
- Environmental conditions: Hunting in harsh conditions may necessitate a stainless steel barrel for corrosion resistance.
- Budget: Different barrel materials and profiles have varying price points.
Maintenance and Care of Your Remington 700 Barrel
Proper maintenance is essential for maintaining the accuracy and longevity of your Remington 700 barrel. Regular cleaning, proper storage, and careful handling are vital. Consult the manufacturer's instructions for specific recommendations.
This guide provides a solid foundation for understanding Remington 700 .308 barrels. Remember to research thoroughly and select the barrel that best suits your individual needs and preferences. Always prioritize safety and follow proper firearm handling procedures.