Removing an AR-15 stock is a straightforward process, but understanding the specific type of stock you have and following the correct steps is crucial for safety and to avoid damage. This guide will walk you through the process for both fixed and collapsible stocks, providing tips and precautions along the way.
Types of AR-15 Stocks and Removal Methods
Before you begin, identify the type of stock on your AR-15. There are primarily two types: fixed and collapsible.
1. Removing a Fixed AR-15 Stock
Fixed stocks are permanently attached to the receiver extension (buffer tube). Removing them requires a different approach than collapsible stocks.
Tools Needed:
- Punch: A properly sized punch is essential. Using the wrong size or tool can damage your firearm.
- Hammer: Use a hammer that's comfortable to handle and suitable for the task. Avoid excessive force.
- Catcher's Pouch (Optional): A catcher's pouch, or something similar to catch the stock's retaining pin, prevents it from being lost or causing damage.
Steps:
- Safety First: Always ensure the firearm is unloaded and clear. Double-check!
- Locate the Retaining Pin: The retaining pin secures the stock to the receiver extension. It’s usually located at the rear of the receiver extension.
- Tap Out the Pin: Using the punch, gently tap the retaining pin out of the receiver extension. If it's stubborn, use a slight rotating motion with the punch. Place a catcher's pouch below to catch the pin as it comes out.
- Remove the Stock: Once the retaining pin is removed, the stock should slide off the receiver extension.
2. Removing a Collapsible AR-15 Stock
Collapsible stocks offer adjustability and often require a different removal method.
Tools Needed:
- Usually no tools are needed. Most collapsible stocks feature a lever or button that releases the stock. However, some specialized stocks might require additional tools. Consult your owner's manual for specific instructions.
Steps:
- Safety First: As always, double-check that the firearm is unloaded and clear.
- Locate the Release Mechanism: Find the button or lever that controls the stock's extension. It's typically located on the side of the stock.
- Depress the Release: Push or pull the button/lever.
- Collapse and Remove: Once the release is activated, the stock should easily collapse. You may need to carefully pull the stock to fully detach it from the receiver extension.
Important Considerations
- Consult Your Owner's Manual: Always refer to your firearm's owner's manual for specific instructions regarding stock removal. This is crucial, especially for newer or specialized models.
- Use Proper Tools: The correct punch and hammer size are vital to prevent damage. Using improper tools can mar the receiver extension or the stock.
- Gentle Force: Avoid excessive force. If you encounter resistance, re-evaluate your approach and make sure the retaining pin is aligned correctly before applying more force.
- Lost Pins: Keep track of the retaining pin. Losing it can make reassembling the stock much more difficult.
- Professional Assistance: If you are uncertain about any part of this process, seek help from a qualified gunsmith.
By following these steps and prioritizing safety, you can successfully remove your AR-15 stock. Remember, firearm safety is paramount. Always handle firearms responsibly and follow all applicable laws and regulations.