The Ruger American rifle platform, known for its affordability and accuracy, has gained immense popularity among both hunters and competitive shooters. However, one frequent point of discussion among Ruger American owners is the desire for greater magazine capacity and compatibility with the widely-used Accuracy International Chassis System (AICS) magazines. This guide dives deep into the Ruger American AICS magazine conversion, outlining the process, benefits, and considerations.
Understanding the Need for Conversion
Ruger American rifles typically utilize proprietary magazines, limiting capacity and restricting the user to a specific brand. AICS magazines, on the other hand, offer several advantages:
- Increased Capacity: AICS magazines are available in various capacities, often exceeding those of the factory Ruger magazines, providing a significant advantage for long-range shooting and hunting applications.
- Wider Availability: AICS magazines are produced by multiple manufacturers, offering greater choice and often more competitive pricing.
- Enhanced Reliability: Many shooters report improved reliability with AICS magazines compared to the factory Ruger options.
- Customization: AICS magazines can be easily customized with various aftermarket components to further enhance functionality and aesthetics.
Methods for Ruger American AICS Magazine Conversion
There are primarily two ways to achieve AICS magazine compatibility with your Ruger American rifle:
1. Aftermarket Magazine Wells
Several companies manufacture aftermarket magazine wells specifically designed for Ruger American rifles, allowing for seamless integration with AICS magazines. These are usually drop-in replacements for the factory magazine well, requiring minimal gunsmithing skills for installation. This is generally the easiest and most popular method for conversion.
Pros: Relatively easy installation, often requires no gunsmithing expertise, maintains the integrity of the factory receiver.
Cons: Adds cost beyond the price of the magazines themselves, might slightly alter the aesthetics of the rifle.
2. Custom Gunsmithing
A more involved approach involves custom gunsmithing to modify the existing magazine well to accept AICS magazines. This requires significant expertise and specialized tools, making it a less desirable option for most users.
Pros: Potentially a more customized fit, may result in a more seamless integration.
Cons: Requires advanced gunsmithing skills, potentially expensive, carries a risk of damaging the rifle if not done correctly.
Choosing the Right AICS Magazine
Once you've decided on your conversion method (aftermarket magazine well is strongly recommended for most users), selecting the appropriate AICS magazine is crucial. Consider these factors:
- Caliber: Ensure the magazine's caliber matches your rifle's caliber.
- Capacity: Choose the capacity that best suits your needs.
- Manufacturer: Several reputable manufacturers produce AICS magazines, each with varying levels of quality and pricing. Research and choose a brand known for reliability.
Installation Process (Aftermarket Magazine Well Method)
The specific steps will vary depending on the manufacturer of the magazine well, but generally, the process involves:
- Removing the Factory Magazine Well: This usually involves removing the action screws and carefully removing the original magazine well.
- Installing the Aftermarket Magazine Well: The new magazine well is typically installed using the existing action screws or provided hardware. Consult the manufacturer's instructions for precise details.
- Testing: After installation, thoroughly test the functionality of the new magazine well with various AICS magazines to ensure proper fit and function.
Considerations and Potential Issues
- Accuracy: While AICS magazine conversions are generally safe and reliable, there's a small potential for minor accuracy changes. Thorough testing after installation is essential.
- Warranty: Modifying your rifle may void the manufacturer's warranty. Check with Ruger and the aftermarket parts manufacturer before proceeding.
- Cost: Consider the total cost, including the magazine well and AICS magazines.
- Legality: Check local and state regulations regarding magazine capacity before purchasing high-capacity magazines.
Conclusion
Converting your Ruger American rifle to accept AICS magazines offers significant advantages, including increased capacity and broader magazine selection. Utilizing an aftermarket magazine well is the preferred method for most users due to its ease of installation. Careful planning and consideration of the factors mentioned above will ensure a successful and satisfying conversion process. Remember always to prioritize safety and adhere to all local and state regulations.
