The Ruger American rifle has earned a reputation for accuracy and affordability, but like any firearm, it can experience occasional malfunctions. One common issue reported by users centers around magazine function. This guide delves into the most frequent Ruger American magazine problems and provides practical solutions to get you back on the range.
Common Ruger American Magazine Problems
Several factors can contribute to magazine-related difficulties with your Ruger American rifle. These include:
1. Magazine Feeding Issues:
- Failure to feed: The rifle may fail to pick up rounds from the magazine, resulting in a misfire or stoppage. This can stem from several sources, including magazine wear, bent or damaged feed lips, or even ammunition inconsistencies.
- Double feeds: The rifle might attempt to chamber two rounds simultaneously, causing a jam. This often points to a problem with the magazine's follower or spring tension.
- Rounds jamming: Cartridges can get stuck in the magazine, obstructing smooth feeding. This is frequently caused by debris or damage within the magazine body or improper lubrication.
2. Magazine Drop Issues:
- Magazine sticking: The magazine may become difficult to remove from the rifle, possibly due to dirt, debris, or damage to the magazine catch or release.
- Loose magazine: A loose magazine might not seat properly, leading to feeding problems or even accidental ejection during firing.
Diagnosing and Fixing Ruger American Magazine Problems
Before jumping to conclusions, systematic troubleshooting is essential. Let's examine a step-by-step approach:
1. Inspect the Magazine:
- Visual examination: Carefully inspect the magazine for any visible damage, including bent feed lips, cracks in the body, or a damaged follower. Pay close attention to the spring, ensuring it’s not broken or weakened.
- Clean the magazine: Thoroughly clean the magazine with a suitable solvent and brush, removing any dirt, debris, or lubricant build-up. Ensure it is completely dry before re-inserting it into the rifle.
- Check the follower: Make sure the follower is moving freely and isn't binding or sticking. If it's damaged or worn, it may need replacement.
2. Inspect the Rifle:
- Clean the rifle: A dirty receiver or magazine well can interfere with smooth magazine function. Clean these areas thoroughly.
- Magazine well inspection: Check the magazine well for any obstructions or damage.
3. Test with Different Magazines:
- Multiple magazine test: Try using different Ruger American magazines to determine if the problem lies with a specific magazine or the rifle itself. If the problem persists across various magazines, the issue likely resides within the rifle's mechanism.
4. Ammunition Check:
- Ammunition type: Ensure you are using ammunition appropriate for your Ruger American rifle. Using incorrect ammunition can lead to feeding problems.
- Ammunition condition: Inspect your ammunition for any damage or defects.
Advanced Troubleshooting and Potential Solutions:
If the problem persists despite these steps, consider:
- Lubrication: Applying a high-quality gun lubricant to the magazine follower and feed lips can sometimes resolve minor sticking issues.
- Professional service: If you're unable to identify and resolve the problem, consider seeking professional assistance from a qualified gunsmith. They possess the expertise to diagnose more complex mechanical issues.
Preventing Future Problems
Regular cleaning and maintenance are crucial in preventing magazine-related issues.
- Regular cleaning: Routinely clean your magazines after each range session to prevent debris build-up.
- Proper storage: Store your magazines in a dry, clean location to prevent corrosion and damage.
- Avoid dropping magazines: Dropping magazines can damage them, so handle them with care.
By following these troubleshooting steps, you'll significantly increase the chances of resolving Ruger American magazine problems and ensuring reliable performance. Remember, safety should always be your priority. If you are uncomfortable performing any of these steps, consult a qualified gunsmith.