The Ruger AR-556 is a popular choice for many shooters, but California's strict firearms regulations require modifications to ensure compliance. This guide navigates the complexities of finding a California-compliant Ruger AR-556, detailing the key features to look for and potential pitfalls to avoid. We'll also explore the differences between various compliance methods and what to consider before purchasing.
Understanding California's AR-15 Restrictions
California's laws regarding AR-15 style rifles are notoriously complex. Key restrictions impacting the Ruger AR-556 include:
- Fixed Magazine Capacity: California limits magazine capacity to ten rounds. Any AR-556 sold in California must accept only 10-round magazines. This is a crucial aspect of compliance.
- Bullet Button Compliance: While the bullet button is largely a thing of the past in California due to more recent legislation, it's important to be aware that any AR-15 purchased with this feature will still need to comply with other regulations. Ensure you are fully compliant and understand current California laws.
- Assault Weapon Features: California defines specific features as "assault weapons," which are prohibited. These often include pistol grips, flash suppressors, and certain types of stocks. The Ruger AR-556, in its standard configuration, may require modifications to avoid these restrictions.
- California-Specific Models: Some manufacturers offer models specifically designed to meet California's requirements. These will have features pre-installed to ensure compliance.
Finding a Compliant Ruger AR-556: Your Options
There are several ways to acquire a California-compliant Ruger AR-556:
1. Purchasing a Pre-Compliant Model:
This is often the easiest route. Some distributors offer Ruger AR-556 rifles that have already been modified to meet California's regulations. These rifles will typically come with features like a fixed magazine well or other compliance-related modifications. Always verify the compliance with the California Department of Justice (DOJ) before purchase.
2. Modifying a Standard Ruger AR-556:
You could purchase a standard Ruger AR-556 and then modify it to meet California's requirements. This typically involves replacing certain parts. This option requires thorough research and understanding of California law to avoid accidental non-compliance. It’s strongly recommended to consult with a qualified gunsmith experienced in California firearms regulations.
3. Consider Other Manufacturers:
While focusing on Ruger, it’s important to remember that many other manufacturers produce AR-15 style rifles already compliant with California law. Exploring these options may broaden your selection.
Key Features to Look For in a California Compliant Ruger AR-556:
- 10-Round Magazine Compatibility: This is non-negotiable. The rifle must only accept 10-round magazines.
- No Prohibited Features: Carefully examine the rifle's features to ensure it doesn't include any components classified as "assault weapons" under California law.
- Compliance Documentation: A reputable seller should provide documentation confirming the rifle's compliance with California law.
Important Considerations:
- Stay Updated on Regulations: California firearms laws frequently change. Always verify compliance with the latest regulations before purchasing or modifying any firearm.
- Legal Counsel: If you have any doubts or questions about compliance, consult with a lawyer specializing in California firearms law.
- Safe Handling Practices: Always handle firearms responsibly and follow all safety regulations.
This information is for informational purposes only and should not be considered legal advice. Always consult with relevant authorities and legal professionals to ensure full compliance with California law before purchasing or modifying any firearm. The laws are complex and subject to change. Your safety and legal compliance are paramount.
