The Savage Model 99 lever-action rifle, famed for its unique falling-block action and sleek design, has captivated shooters for over a century. However, identifying the precise model and year of manufacture can be tricky due to the rifle's long production run and numerous variations. This guide will equip you with the knowledge and tools to accurately identify your Savage 99.
Understanding Savage 99 Variations: Key Features to Examine
Before diving into specific model identification, understanding the key features that distinguish different Savage 99 models is crucial. These features, when examined carefully, provide vital clues to pinpoint the exact model and approximate year of manufacture.
1. Caliber: A Fundamental Identifier
The caliber is the most fundamental aspect of identification. Savage 99s were produced in a wide range of calibers, including but not limited to: .22 Savage High Power, .250-3000 Savage, .300 Savage, .303 Savage, and various others. The caliber is typically stamped on the barrel, usually near the receiver.
2. Barrel Length: A Subtle but Significant Clue
Barrel length varied significantly across different models and years of production. Measuring your barrel's length (from the breech face to the muzzle) and comparing it to known specifications can help narrow down the possibilities. Remember to measure carefully and accurately.
3. Receiver Markings: Deciphering the Serial Number and Other Markings
The receiver is a treasure trove of information. The serial number, stamped on the receiver, is crucial for dating the rifle. While Savage doesn't publicly release complete serial number databases, researching known serial number ranges associated with specific production years can yield valuable results. Look also for other markings, such as model numbers or manufacturer's information, which often provide additional clues.
4. Stock and Forend Material and Style: Visual Indicators
The stock and forend material (wood type, finish) and style can indicate the rifle's age and model. Early models often featured simpler, plainer stocks, while later versions might showcase more elaborate checkering or contrasting wood inlays. Examining the overall condition and finish can also suggest its age and possible history.
5. Sights: From Simple to Elaborate
The type of sights (iron sights, telescopic sights) present on the rifle can help you identify the model and potential modifications over its lifetime. The presence or absence of specific sight features can be another helpful indicator.
Resources for Savage 99 Identification
While the previous section provides the foundational knowledge, utilizing specific resources is paramount for accurate identification.
1. Online Forums and Communities: Connecting with Experienced Collectors
Engaging with online forums and communities dedicated to firearms, particularly Savage rifles, can be invaluable. Experienced collectors and enthusiasts frequently share their knowledge, helping others identify their Savage 99s. Posting clear photographs of your rifle's key features is essential for receiving informed feedback.
2. Books and Publications: Detailed Historical References
Several books and publications dedicated to Savage rifles provide detailed information about their production history and different models. These resources often include images, specifications, and descriptions that can facilitate accurate identification.
3. Gun Shows and Appraisals: Hands-On Expertise
Attending gun shows and seeking appraisals from experienced gunsmiths or collectors can provide a hands-on approach to model identification. These experts can directly examine your rifle and offer their professional opinion.
Conclusion: A Patient and Thorough Approach is Key
Identifying a Savage 99 model requires a patient and thorough approach. By systematically examining the key features detailed above and leveraging the available resources, you can confidently determine the model and approximate year of manufacture of your Savage 99. Remember to always prioritize safety and handle firearms responsibly. Happy hunting!
