The allure of a Smith & Wesson .38 Special nickel-plated revolver is undeniable. The gleaming finish, the classic design, and the history behind this iconic firearm combine to create a piece that's both aesthetically pleasing and historically significant. This guide delves into the world of nickel-plated .38 Specials from Smith & Wesson, exploring their history, variations, and what to look for when collecting or purchasing one.
A Brief History of the .38 Special and Smith & Wesson's Role
The .38 Special cartridge itself boasts a rich history, gaining popularity in law enforcement and civilian circles at the turn of the 20th century. Its relatively manageable recoil and stopping power made it a favorite among officers and self-defense enthusiasts. Smith & Wesson, a name synonymous with quality firearms, played a pivotal role in the .38 Special's success, producing countless revolvers chambered in this caliber. The nickel plating, often seen as a luxurious or even tactical upgrade, added another layer to the appeal.
Identifying Smith & Wesson .38 Special Nickel-Plated Revolvers
Several factors distinguish Smith & Wesson .38 Special nickel-plated revolvers, making identification and authentication crucial for collectors. Key aspects to examine include:
Model Variations:
Smith & Wesson produced various models in .38 Special, each with its unique characteristics. Some popular models often found in nickel plating include:
- Model 10: A classic, sturdy revolver known for its reliability and widespread use by law enforcement.
- Model 14: A slightly larger-framed revolver often favored for its enhanced power handling capabilities.
- Military & Police (M&P): This designation encompasses several models used by various law enforcement agencies throughout history.
Determining the exact model requires careful examination of the firearm's markings, including the serial number and any manufacturer's markings on the barrel, frame, and cylinder.
Plating Quality and Wear:
The condition of the nickel plating is paramount in determining a revolver's value. Original, well-preserved plating will have a uniform, lustrous sheen. Look for signs of wear, pitting, or discoloration, which can significantly affect value. Understanding the aging process of nickel plating is key to distinguishing between genuine wear and artificially distressed finishes.
Markings and Serial Numbers:
Smith & Wesson utilizes meticulous marking systems on its firearms. These markings, including the model number, serial number, and any other relevant information, are essential for identification and verification. Cross-referencing serial numbers with resources dedicated to Smith & Wesson firearm history can verify authenticity and potentially reveal the revolver's production year.
Collecting Smith & Wesson .38 Special Nickel-Plated Revolvers: What to Consider
The allure of collecting these revolvers extends beyond their historical significance. The nickel finish itself adds to their collectibility, particularly well-preserved examples. When considering collecting these firearms, remember to:
- Thorough Inspection: Carefully examine the revolver for any signs of damage, repairs, or modifications that could impact its value.
- Authenticity Verification: Utilize reputable resources and potentially consult with firearms experts to authenticate the revolver’s originality.
- Condition Assessment: Assess the condition of the nickel plating, mechanical function, and overall wear to accurately evaluate its value.
- Proper Storage: Store your collected revolvers appropriately to preserve the condition of the nickel plating and the firearm itself. Consider using a dehumidifier in storage areas to minimize the risk of corrosion.
Conclusion: A Piece of History in Your Hands
Owning a Smith & Wesson .38 Special nickel-plated revolver is akin to owning a piece of history. With diligent research and careful consideration, collecting these firearms can be a rewarding experience. Remember to handle these firearms responsibly and always prioritize safety. This guide serves as a starting point; further research and consultation with firearms experts are encouraged for serious collectors.
