The Smith & Wesson 5906. The name conjures images of reliable performance and a robust design, hallmarks of a pistol that defined an era in law enforcement and personal defense. But how does this classic hold up against modern handguns? This in-depth review will explore the strengths and weaknesses of the 5906, offering insights for both seasoned shooters and those considering adding this legendary firearm to their collection.
History and Design: A Legacy of Reliability
Introduced in the late 1980s, the Smith & Wesson 5906 was designed as a duty pistol, aiming for a balance between size, capacity, and shootability. Its double-action/single-action (DA/SA) trigger mechanism, alloy frame, and stainless steel slide offered a durable yet relatively lightweight package. This design philosophy resonated with law enforcement agencies, leading to widespread adoption. The 5906's legacy is built on its dependability; it's a pistol known for its ability to function flawlessly under pressure.
Key Features:
- Double-Action/Single-Action (DA/SA) Trigger: This allows for a consistent trigger pull in both double-action (first shot) and single-action (subsequent shots) modes. While some prefer the lighter single-action pull for accuracy, the double-action capability ensures readiness even without manually cocking the hammer.
- Stainless Steel Construction: The stainless steel slide resists corrosion, a significant advantage in various climates and conditions. This contributes greatly to the pistol's overall durability and longevity.
- Alloy Frame: The aluminum alloy frame reduces the overall weight of the pistol without sacrificing strength, improving handling and comfort during extended shooting sessions.
- High-Capacity Magazine: Typically holding 12 rounds of 9mm ammunition, the 5906 provided a considerable advantage in capacity compared to smaller, single-stack designs of the time.
- Ambidextrous Safety: The inclusion of an ambidextrous safety lever catered to both right-handed and left-handed shooters, a thoughtful feature enhancing usability for a broader audience.
Performance and Handling: On the Range
The 5906's ergonomics are generally praised for their comfort and controllability. The slightly larger grip allows for a secure hold, especially during rapid fire. However, the DA trigger pull, while reliable, can be perceived as somewhat heavy by shooters accustomed to lighter triggers found in modern striker-fired pistols. The single-action pull, however, is crisp and relatively light, contributing to improved accuracy after the initial shot.
Accuracy: The 5906's inherent accuracy is excellent, largely attributed to its robust build and well-designed barrel. With proper technique, consistent and precise groupings are achievable.
Recoil: The 9mm cartridge's recoil is manageable in the 5906, thanks to its weight and grip design. Even inexperienced shooters will find the recoil manageable.
Modern Relevance: A Classic's Continued Appeal
While newer designs with polymer frames and striker-fired mechanisms have become prevalent, the 5906 remains a viable option for several reasons:
- Reliability: Its proven track record of reliable function remains a significant draw.
- Durability: The stainless steel construction ensures longevity and resistance to wear and tear.
- Value: The 5906 can often be found at competitive prices in the used market, offering significant value for the money.
- Collectibility: As a classic design with a significant history in law enforcement, the 5906 holds appeal for collectors.
Potential Drawbacks:
- Weight: Compared to modern polymer-framed pistols, the 5906 is heavier, which can be a drawback for concealed carry.
- DA/SA Trigger: The heavy double-action pull might be less preferable for some shooters, especially those used to the lighter pulls found in many newer striker-fired pistols.
- Availability of Parts: Finding replacement parts may be slightly more challenging than for newer, more widely produced models.
Conclusion: A Timeless Classic
The Smith & Wesson 5906 is more than just a handgun; it's a piece of firearms history. While not without its drawbacks compared to modern designs, its robust construction, reliable function, and comfortable handling ensure it remains a desirable choice for those seeking a durable, accurate, and historically significant firearm. Its legacy of dependability continues to resonate with both collectors and shooters alike. Whether you're a seasoned enthusiast or a new firearm owner, the 5906 deserves serious consideration.
