The Stevens Model 350 12 gauge shotgun holds a special place in the hearts of many firearms enthusiasts. Known for its affordability and reliability, this pump-action shotgun has earned a reputation as a versatile and dependable firearm suitable for a variety of purposes, from hunting and sport shooting to home defense. This comprehensive guide delves into the history, features, variations, and considerations for owning a Stevens Model 350.
A Brief History of the Stevens Model 350
The Stevens Model 350, manufactured by Savage Arms (who acquired the J. Stevens Arms Company), emerged as a popular budget-friendly option in the shotgun market. Its design, while simple, prioritizes functionality and ease of use. While precise production dates are difficult to pinpoint without specific serial numbers, its popularity spanned several decades, solidifying its place in firearm history. Its simple, robust design contributed to its widespread adoption and enduring legacy.
Key Features and Specifications of the Stevens Model 350 12 Gauge
The Stevens Model 350 typically features:
- Pump-Action Mechanism: A reliable and straightforward action, allowing for quick follow-up shots.
- 12 Gauge Caliber: A widely available and versatile shotgun gauge, suitable for various ammunition types.
- Durable Construction: Generally constructed from steel and wood, designed for rugged use.
- Simple Design: Minimal moving parts contribute to reliability and ease of maintenance.
- Various Barrel Lengths: Different barrel lengths were offered, catering to different shooting styles and purposes. Common lengths included 26" and 28".
- Bead Sight: Typically equipped with a simple bead sight for basic target acquisition.
Variations and Differences Across Production Runs
While the core design of the Stevens Model 350 remained consistent, minor variations may exist across different production runs. These might include subtle differences in stock material, finish, or minor alterations to the receiver. Collectors and enthusiasts often note these nuances, contributing to the firearm's unique appeal. Researching specific serial numbers can help determine the exact year and potential variations of a particular Model 350.
Ammunition Considerations for the Stevens Model 350
The Stevens Model 350 12 gauge can handle a wide variety of 12-gauge ammunition, including:
- Birdshot: Ideal for bird hunting.
- Buckshot: Suitable for home defense or larger game hunting.
- Slugs: Used for hunting larger game at longer ranges.
Important Note: Always refer to the owner's manual and consult with a firearms expert to determine the appropriate ammunition for your specific firearm and intended use. Using incorrect ammunition can lead to malfunctions or damage to the firearm.
Maintenance and Cleaning Your Stevens Model 350
Regular cleaning and maintenance are crucial for ensuring the longevity and reliability of your Stevens Model 350. After each use, it's recommended to clean the barrel, action, and receiver to remove residue and prevent corrosion. Refer to the owner's manual or seek guidance from a firearms professional for detailed cleaning instructions.
Safety Considerations with the Stevens Model 350
Safe gun handling practices are paramount. Always treat every firearm as if it were loaded. Familiarize yourself with the firearm's operation, safety mechanisms, and proper storage procedures before handling. Never point the firearm at anything you don't intend to shoot.
Finding and Purchasing a Stevens Model 350
Used Stevens Model 350 shotguns are readily available at gun shows, online marketplaces, and from various firearms retailers. Before purchasing any used firearm, it's crucial to have it inspected by a qualified gunsmith to ensure its safe and proper operation.
Conclusion: The Enduring Appeal of the Stevens Model 350
The Stevens Model 350 12 gauge shotgun represents a timeless design that prioritizes functionality and affordability. Its simple yet effective design, coupled with its reliable performance, continues to make it a popular choice for various shooting applications. However, always remember to prioritize safety and handle firearms responsibly. This guide provides a general overview, and further research based on your specific firearm's markings is highly recommended.
