Tungsten Super Shot (TSS) has revolutionized the world of hunting, offering unparalleled density and performance compared to traditional lead or steel shot. However, reloading TSS presents unique challenges and requires precise data for optimal results. This guide dives deep into the intricacies of TSS shot reloading, providing you with the information you need to safely and effectively create your own TSS loads.
Understanding the Unique Properties of TSS
Before we delve into reloading data, it's crucial to understand what makes TSS so different. Its significantly higher density compared to lead or steel allows for increased penetration and lethality at longer ranges. This density, however, also necessitates adjustments in reloading practices. The higher density means that TSS shot requires different powder charges, wads, and even shot cup designs compared to traditional shot. Improper loading can result in unsafe pressures, inconsistent patterns, or even damage to your firearm.
Key Differences from Traditional Shot Reloading:
- Higher Density: This is the most significant difference. It affects everything from recoil to the amount of powder needed.
- Smaller Shot Sizes: TSS is often loaded in smaller shot sizes (e.g., #9, #7.5, #6) to achieve the desired pattern density and penetration.
- Specialized Components: You'll need wads and shot cups specifically designed for TSS to handle its density and prevent deformation. Using the wrong components can lead to catastrophic failure.
- Precise Measurements: Accuracy is paramount. Even slight deviations in powder charge or shot weight can dramatically alter performance and safety.
Gathering the Necessary Reloading Equipment and Components
Reloading TSS requires specialized equipment and components. Don't skimp on quality; your safety depends on it. Here's a list of essential items:
- Progressive Reloader: A progressive press is highly recommended for efficiency, especially if you plan on reloading large quantities of TSS.
- Precise Scale: An electronic scale with a sensitivity of at least 0.1 grain is crucial for accurate powder measurement.
- Shot Measure: A reliable shot measure specifically designed for TSS is essential for consistent shot charges.
- Wads and Shot Cups: Use wads and shot cups explicitly designed for TSS. These components are engineered to handle the high density of the shot.
- Powder: Select a powder appropriate for TSS loads. Consult reloading manuals for specific recommendations. Improper powder selection can lead to unsafe pressures.
- Primers: Use primers appropriate for your chosen shotshell. Consult your reloading manual for specific recommendations.
- Case Lubricant: Using a case lubricant can help reduce friction during the reloading process.
Sourcing TSS Shot Reloading Data
Finding reliable TSS reloading data is critical. Never guess or estimate. Using inaccurate data can result in dangerous over-pressures that could damage your firearm or cause injury.
Reputable Sources for TSS Reloading Data:
- Reputable Reloading Manuals: Consult reloading manuals from established manufacturers that specifically cover TSS loads. These manuals often include extensive testing and safety information.
- Experienced Reloaders: Seek advice from experienced TSS reloaders. They can share valuable insights and help you troubleshoot any issues. However, always verify any data with a reliable source.
- Powder Manufacturers: Some powder manufacturers provide reloading data for their products, including those suitable for TSS. Check their websites for this information.
Safety Precautions: A Must-Read
TSS reloading demands meticulous attention to safety. Here are crucial safety measures to follow:
- Always wear safety glasses and hearing protection.
- Work in a well-ventilated area.
- Never exceed the maximum recommended loads listed in your reloading manual.
- Double-check your measurements before each reloading step.
- Inspect each loaded shell carefully before using it.
- Store your ammunition properly in a cool, dry place.
Conclusion: Responsible TSS Reloading
Reloading TSS ammunition can offer significant advantages in terms of cost and customization. However, it requires precision, attention to detail, and a deep understanding of the unique properties of TSS shot. By diligently following safety procedures and using reliable data from reputable sources, you can safely and effectively create high-performance TSS loads for your hunting needs. Always prioritize safety above all else. Remember, responsible reloading is crucial for your safety and the safety of others.
