Length of pull (LOP) is a crucial, often overlooked, aspect of firearm fit and handling. Simply put, length of pull refers to the distance between the trigger face and the center of the butt of the stock. This seemingly small measurement significantly impacts shooting comfort, accuracy, and overall performance. Understanding LOP and finding the right length for your body type is essential for any serious shooter.
Why is Length of Pull Important?
An improperly fitted LOP can lead to a variety of problems:
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Poor Accuracy: If the LOP is too short, the shooter might anticipate recoil, leading to flinching and inaccurate shots. Conversely, a LOP that's too long necessitates reaching for the trigger, resulting in a less natural and controlled grip, hindering accuracy.
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Discomfort and Fatigue: An incorrect LOP can cause muscle strain, shoulder soreness, and overall discomfort, especially during extended shooting sessions. This discomfort leads to fatigue, impacting accuracy and concentration.
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Reduced Control: A poorly fitted LOP makes it challenging to maintain a consistent and stable shooting posture, reducing control and increasing the chance of missed shots.
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Improper Mounting: Incorrect LOP can affect how naturally the rifle mounts to the shoulder, disrupting the shooting process and decreasing efficiency.
How to Measure Length of Pull
Measuring your ideal LOP is straightforward. You'll need a ruler or measuring tape:
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Assume your shooting position: Stand as you would while shooting, with your firearm (or a similarly shaped object) correctly mounted.
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Measure the distance: Using your ruler, measure from the trigger face to the center of your shoulder where the butt of the stock rests. This is your current LOP.
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Consider your build: Generally, taller individuals require longer LOPs, while shorter individuals need shorter ones. However, individual preferences and shooting styles play a role.
Finding Your Ideal Length of Pull
There's no one-size-fits-all answer to ideal LOP. Several factors influence the perfect measurement, including:
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Body Size and Build: As mentioned, height and build significantly impact LOP requirements.
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Shooting Style: Different shooting disciplines may favor slightly different LOPs to optimize performance.
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Personal Preference: Ultimately, the best LOP is the one that feels most comfortable and allows for consistent, accurate shooting.
Adjusting Length of Pull
If your current firearm's LOP doesn't suit you, several options exist:
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Stock Adjustment: Some firearms feature adjustable stocks that allow modification of the LOP.
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Stock Replacement: Replacing the stock with one of a different LOP is another viable option. This allows for a more customized fit.
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Adding Recoil Pads: Adding a recoil pad can increase the LOP. However, it also affects the overall feel and balance of the firearm.
Conclusion
Length of pull is a critical yet frequently overlooked aspect of firearm fit. Understanding its importance and taking the time to find your ideal LOP can significantly improve your shooting comfort, accuracy, and overall performance. Don't hesitate to experiment to find what works best for you—it’s an investment in your shooting success. By carefully considering your body type, shooting style, and personal preference, you can optimize your firearm setup for maximum performance and enjoyment.