The Iver Johnson Arms & Cycle Works, a name synonymous with American firearms history, produced a vast array of shotguns, including numerous 12-gauge models. This guide delves into the world of Iver Johnson 12-gauge shotguns, exploring their history, popular models, variations, and collectible value. Understanding these aspects is crucial for both enthusiasts and those simply curious about this iconic brand.
A Legacy of Iver Johnson Firearms
Iver Johnson, founded in 1871, quickly established itself as a major player in the firearms industry, known for its innovative designs and affordable pricing. Their shotguns, particularly their 12-gauge offerings, became extremely popular among hunters, sportsmen, and law enforcement. The company's commitment to quality, while striving for accessibility, cemented their place in American gun culture.
Popular Iver Johnson 12 Gauge Models
While Iver Johnson produced a wide variety of 12-gauge shotguns over the years, certain models stand out for their popularity and historical significance. These include:
Iver Johnson Champion
Often lauded for its robust construction and reliability, the Champion model represented a solid workhorse for many years. Its features often included a simple, yet effective, action, making it a favorite among those who valued dependability. Specific variations within the Champion line exist, with differences in stock style, barrel length, and finish.
Iver Johnson Single Barrel
This model, as the name suggests, features a single barrel, making it lighter and easier to handle. It was a common choice for hunting smaller game, and its affordability made it an accessible option for many shooters. Variations in the single-barrel models often involved differences in choke configuration and stock material.
Iver Johnson Side-by-Side
The side-by-side shotguns from Iver Johnson offered a classic design and often incorporated higher-grade wood and metal finishes compared to their single-barrel counterparts. These models appealed to hunters seeking a more refined shooting experience. Collectors often seek out these more ornate versions.
Identifying Your Iver Johnson 12 Gauge
Identifying a specific Iver Johnson 12-gauge model requires careful examination of various markings. These markings are typically found on the barrel, receiver, and sometimes the stock. Key features to look for include:
- Serial Number: This number is crucial for tracing the gun's history and determining its approximate age.
- Model Name: The model name, such as "Champion" or "Single Barrel," will be stamped on the gun.
- Gauge: The gauge (12 gauge in this case) will be clearly indicated.
- Manufacturer's Markings: Iver Johnson used various markings throughout its history, so researching these markings can provide valuable insight.
Consult reliable firearms reference books and online forums specializing in antique firearms for assistance in identification.
Collectible Value of Iver Johnson 12 Gauge Shotguns
The collectible value of an Iver Johnson 12-gauge shotgun is highly dependent on a number of factors:
- Model: Rare or highly sought-after models command higher prices.
- Condition: The condition of the firearm, including the bluing, wood, and overall mechanical function, significantly affects value.
- Rarity: The rarity of specific variations within a model affects its value.
- Accessories: Original accessories, such as cases or cleaning kits, increase the collectible value.
Accurate appraisals should be sought from experienced firearms appraisers for accurate valuation.
Safety First
Always handle firearms responsibly and safely. Before handling any firearm, ensure it is unloaded and follow all safe gun handling practices. If you are unsure about the safe handling of firearms, seek professional instruction from a qualified firearms instructor.
This guide provides a foundation for understanding Iver Johnson 12-gauge shotguns. Further research into specific models and variations will enhance your knowledge of this iconic piece of American firearms history. Remember, responsible ownership and safe handling are paramount when dealing with any firearm.
